Microcredit, Social Capital, and Common Pool Resources
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Sustainability of common pool resources
Sustainability has become a key issue in managing natural resources together with growing concerns for capitalism, environmental and resource problems. We hypothesize that the ongoing modernization of competitive societies, which we refer to as "capitalism," affects human nature for utilizing common pool resources, thus compromising sustainability. To test this hypothesis, we design and impleme...
متن کاملEvolution of Common-Pool Resources and Social Welfare in Structured Populations
The Common-pool resource (CPR) game is a social dilemma where agents have to decide how to consume a shared CPR. Either they each take their cut, completely destroying the CPR, or they restrain themselves, gaining less immediate profit but sustaining the resource and future profit. When no consumption takes place the CPR simply grows to its carrying capacity. As such, this dilemma provides a fr...
متن کاملRegulation and Evolution of Compliance in Common Pool Resources
The paper jointly models the evolution of compliance with regulation and the evolution of a CPR stock, by combining replicator dynamics describing compliance with harvesting rules, with resource stock dynamics. This evolutionary approach suggests that coexistence, in long run equilibrium, of both cooperative and non-cooperative rules under regulation is possible. Stock effects on profits and a ...
متن کاملSUSTAINABLE GOVERNANCE OF COMMON-POOL RESOURCES: Context, Methods, and Politics
■ Abstract This paper presents a critical assessment of the field of common property. After discussing briefly the major findings and accomplishments of the scholarship on the commons, the paper pursues two strategies of critique. The first strategy of friendly critique accepts the basic assumptions of most writings on common property to show that scholars of commons have discovered far more va...
متن کاملInteractional Justice for Sustainable Management of Common-Pool Resources
We argue that IoT-enabled socio-technical systems exhibit two inter-related and inter-dependent commons: one being the commons of resources (both physical and intellectual), and the other being the commons of knowledge. We show that both types of commons can be generically managed by applying Ostrom’s design principles for selfgoverning institutions. We then propose that one requirement for suc...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: World Development
سال: 2002
ISSN: 0305-750X
DOI: 10.1016/s0305-750x(01)00096-1